A practical guide for Indian MSME founders and startup CEOs — by SmartStart Business Solutions.

Here is a number worth sitting with: research consistently shows that over 65% of sales teams in small and medium businesses across India do not have a documented sales process. Not a rough guide. Not a written script. Nothing. Every rep is improvising, every pitch is different, and every month-end is a coin toss.

If your sales team is underperforming right now, the first instinct — and the most common mistake — is to look at the people. Maybe this one is not motivated enough. Maybe that one needs to be replaced. Maybe you need to hire someone better.

But here is what we see at SmartStart, after working with 80+ Indian MSMEs and startups: in most cases, why sales team underperforming is not a people problem. It is a systems problem. The team is working without a playbook, without a process, and without the structure they need to perform consistently.

The good news? Systems can be fixed. Here are the 7 most common reasons sales teams underperform in Indian MSMEs — and exactly what to do about each one.

Reason 1: There Is No Documented Sales Process

This is, without question, the number one reason sales teams underperform in Indian MSMEs. Walk into most small businesses and ask to see the sales process — and what you will find is that every rep has their own version of it. Some call within an hour of a lead coming in. Others wait a day. Some send a proposal after the first call. Others meet three times before mentioning price.

When there is no documented process, results depend entirely on individual talent. Your best performer carries the team. The day they leave — and eventually they will — their knowledge walks out with them. You are left with a team that has no idea how to replicate what was working.

How to Fix It

Start by mapping your current process exactly as it happens — not as you wish it happened. Write down every step from the moment a lead arrives to the moment a deal is closed or lost. Include what is said at each stage, what is sent, how long is waited before following up, and how objections are handled.

Once it is on paper, you will immediately see where it breaks. That map becomes your first version of a sales playbook. A sales consulting company can help you build this faster and with the right structure — but the act of writing it down is something you can start today.

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